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Does my diet affect my milk?

You’ll probably find that some things you eat and drink will affect the taste and composition of your breast milk. There are a few foods which will affect the taste more than others though, so read on to find out.

You are what you eat!

When you are breastfeeding you can generally enjoy all the foods that you would usually eat. Occasionally though, something you eat can niggle your baby. If this happens, simply leave that food out of your diet for a week or so and then try it again.

The great thing about breast milk is that the flavour changes, depending on what you eat. This can actually help with weaning later on too, as your baby will have had a little bit of variety in their first few months.

Foods you might want to avoid eating Occasionally, your baby might react to something you’ve eaten. Every baby is different, so see how yours responds after feeding. But here are a few foods that may affect your baby:

  • Hot, spicy curries – these may cause you and your baby some digestive discomfort and wind.
  • Caffeine – it can wake you up if you’re feeling tired out, but it can mean your baby has difficulty sleeping, too so try to limit it, especially in the early days.
  • Dairy products – these may cause a reaction in your baby if you or your partner is allergic to dairy.
  • Onions, cabbage and brussel sprouts may all give your baby wind and make colic worse.

Is your baby allergic to something you’ve eaten?

If your baby has an upset stomach or rash after feeding, they may be allergic to something you’ve eaten. Cows’ milk, nuts, wheat, fish and eggs are just some foods which can cause an allergic reaction. If this happens, avoid the food or drink that you think might have caused the problem for a couple of weeks. Then try it again and watch for any reactions. However, if anyone in your family has a nut allergy, it’s advisable to just avoid nuts completely. Many mums find that keeping a food diary makes it much easier to track how their baby responds after each feed.

Drinking alcohol and breastfeeding

It’s best to avoid alcohol when you are breastfeeding. If you do drink a small amount (1 or 2 units), make sure you have enough expressed breast milk to last for a few hours, while your body deals with the alcohol in your system. You may need to express some excess milk during that time to make sure that your breasts do not become engorged.

One unit of alcohol is:

  • ½  pint of ordinary strength beer, lager, or cider
  • ¼ pint of strong beer or lager
  • 1 small glass of wine
  • 1 single measure of spirits
  • 1 small glass of sherry

Drinking plenty of fluids (about 12 glasses of water a day) will help stop you dehydrating and help keep a reliable milk supply for your baby.